1
Ph.D. Student of Accounting, Bonab Islamic Azad University
2
Associate Prof., Faculty of Literature and Humanities, Islamic Azad University Bonab Branch, Bonab, Iran.
3
Assistant Professor, Department of Accounting, Ourmie Islamic Azad University
4
Assistant Professor, Department of Accounting, Bonab Islamic Azad University
Abstract
Restatement on the capital market contains important information for investors and capital market actors, but contrary to how Restatement reflects a failure in the past, it can contain useful information about the firms that will improve the financial statements quality. existence or absence of quality of financial statements is one of the topics that have been overlooked in current research, so in this study, a model to measure the increasing quality of restatement by the emphases the role of the audit committee characteristics and information asymmetry Will be provided. The sample of the present study consists of 108 firms during 2012 and 2018 Which was selected by systematic elimination method. The results showed that audit committee characteristics (the existence or absence of the audit committee, the independence of the audit committee and financial expertise of members of the audit committee) has a positive effect on restatement. And also, information asymmetry, has a significant effect on the quality of restatement.
آقایی محمدعلی، زلقی حسن، اعتمادی حسین، انواری رستمی علی اصغر. تاثیر تجدید ارائه صورت های مالی بر کیفیت اقلام تعهدی. پژوهش های تجربی حسابداری. 139226;2(7):119-147.
اخگر محمد امید، ده ده جانی راضیه(1394)"رابطه بین تجدید ارائه صورتهای مالی و عدم تقارن اطلاعاتی شرکتهای پذیرفته شده در بورس اوراق بهادار تهران. فصلنامه حسابداری مالی. ۱۳۹۴; ۷ (۲۸) :۷۹-۱۰۴.
بولو، قاسم؛ حساس یگانه، یحیی و مؤمنی، سهیل(1391) تأثیر تجدید ارائه صورتهای مالی بر مدیریت سود و پایداری سود، پایان نامه کارشناسی ارشد، مؤسسه عالی بانکداری ایران.
ساعی محمدجواد، باقرپورولاشانی محمدعلی، موسوی بایگی سیدناصر. بررسی فراوانی و اهمیت تجدید ارائه صورت های مالی. پژوهش های حسابداری مالی. 1392 5(1 (15)):67-86. Available from:
رحمانی,علی, نجف تومرایی, المیرا. (1390). تجدید ارائه صورت های مالی و ریسک اطلاعاتی.مطالعات تجربی حسابداری مالی, 9(34), 33-54.
ثقفی، علی، امیری، مقصود و حسین کاظمی. (1390). مطالعۀ تجربی پیرامون محتوای اطلاعاتی سود متعاقب تجدید ارائۀ صورتهای مالی. فصلنامه نظریههای نوین حسابداری، سال اول، شمارۀ 1، صص 1-22.
شریعت پناهی, سیدمجید. (1388). تاثیر ارائه صورت های مالی بر محتوای اطلاعاتی سود.مطالعات تجربی حسابداری مالی, 7(26), 1-36. doi: 10.22054/qjma.2009.6930
رضازاده، جواد و عبدی، مصطفی و کاظمی علوم، مهدی،1396،ویژگی های کمیته حسابرسی و تجدید ارائه صورت های مالی،https://civilica.com/doc/1211739
کوکبی, صدریه, کردلویی, حمید رضا, میرابی, وحیدرضا. (1393). تاثیر کارایی عملکرد حسابرسی داخلی و کمیته حسابرسی بر تجدید ارائه صورت های مالی. دانش حسابداری و حسابرسی مدیریت, 4(16), 27-34.
قدیریان آرانی, محمد حسین, فتاحی نافچی, حسن. (1394). بررسی تأثیر ویژگیهای هیأت مدیره برتجدید ارائه صورتهای مالی شرکتهای پذیرفتهشده در بورس اوراق بهادار تهران. پژوهش های حسابداری مالی, 7(1), 55-70.
لاری دشت بیاض محمود، قائم مقامی کامران، کهرمی قاسم. بررسی عوامل مؤثر بر فرار مالیاتی در استان خراسان جنوبی با تأکید بر مؤلفههای فرهنگی. دو فصلنامه حسابداری ارزشی و رفتاری. ۱۳۹۵; ۱ (۱) :۱۶۴-۱۳۹
موسوی، سیدرضا، حسین جباری وعباس طالب بیدختی، (1394)، "حاکمیت شرکتی و تجدید ارائه صورتهای مالی"،مجله پژوهشهای حسابداری مالی وحسابرسی،سال 7،شماره 25،صص 97 – 119.
Abbott, L .J., Parker, S., & Peters, G. F. (2004). Audit committee characteristics and restatements. Auditing: A Journal of Practice and Theory, 23(1): 69-87.
Abdullah, S.N., Mohamad Yusof and Mohamad Nor, (2010), "Financial Restatements and Corporate Governance among Malaysian Listed Companies", Managerial Auditing Journal, Vol. 25, PP. 526-552.
Agrawal, A. and Chadha, (2005), "Corporate Governance and Accounting Scandals", Journal of Law & Economics, Vol. 48, PP. 371-406.
Akhigbe, A. and Madura, J. (2008) "Industry signals relayed by corporate earnings restatements", The Financial Review, 43(4), pp. 569–589.
Almer, E. D., Gramling, A. A., and Kaplan, S. E, (2008), "Impact of Post Restatement Actions Taken by a Firm on Non-professional Investors_ Credibility Perceptions", Journal of Business Ethics, Vol. 80, PP. 61–76.
Anderson, K. L. and Yohn, T. L. (2002) The effect of 10-K restatements on firm value, information asymmetries, and investors’ reliance on earnings. September 2002. Working Paper. Available at SSRN: http://ssrn.com/abstract=332380.
Anderson, K. L., & Yohn, T. L. (2002). The effect of 10-K restatements on firm value, information asymmetries, and investors' reliance on earnings. Working Paper. Georgetown University.
Arthaud-Day, M. L., Certo, S. T., Dalton, C. M. and Dalton, D. R. (2006) "A changing of the guard: Executive and director turnover following corporate financial restatements", Academy of Management Journal, 49(6), 1119–1136
Bhattacharya, N. , Desai, H. , Venkataraman, K. (2009). “Earnings Quality and Information Asymmetry”. Availble at URL: http: //www. ssrn. com..
Buckley, P. J., Elia, S. and Kafouros, M. (2014) "Acquisitions by emerging market multinationals: Implications for firm performance", Journal of World Business, 49(4), pp. 611–632
Dechow, P. and Dichev, I. (2002). “The quality of accruals and earnings: the role of accrual estimation errors”. The Accounting Review,77; 35-59.
Dechow, P.M., Sloan, R. G., & Sweeney, A. P. (1996). Causes and consequences of earnings manipulations: An analysis of firms subject to enforcement actions by the SEC. Contemporary Accounting Research, 13(1):
Dhaliwal, D., Naiker, V. and Navissi, F. (2010), “The association between accruals quality and the characteristics of accounting experts and mix of expertise on audit committees”, Contemporary Accounting Research, Vol. 27 No. 3, pp. 787-827.
Dowling, Katharina; Guhl, Daniel ; Klapper, Daniel ; Spann, Martin (2019). Behavioral biases in marketing, Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science volume 48, pages449–477(2020).
Fama, E., & French, K. (۱۹۹۳). "Common risk factors in the returns on stocks and bonds". Journal of Financial Economics, ۳۳, ۳–٥٦.
Files, R., E. P. Swanson, and S. Tse. (2009). Stealth disclosure of accounting restatements. The Accounting Review 84 (5): 1495-1521.
Francis, J.R., Michas, P.N., & Yu, M.D. (2013). Office size of big 4 auditors and client restatements. Contemporary Accounting Research, 30(4): 1626-1661.
Gao, Z., Ren, H., & Zhang, B. (2016). Googling investor sentiment around the world. http://www.cuhk.edu.hk/fin/event/symposium/SEFM_2016_paper_ 58.pdf. (Accessed 3 March 2017).
García Petit _Juan Jose, Vaquero Lafuente, Esther, Ru´a Vieites, Antonio(2019). How information technologies shape investor sentiment: A web-based investor sentiment index. Borsa _Istanbul Review : http://www.elsevier.com/journals/borsa-istanbul-review/2214-8450
Gomulya, D. and Boeker, W. (2014) “How firms respond to financial restatement: CEO successors and external reactions”, Academy of Management Journal, 57(6), pp. 1759– 1785.
Griffin, Paul A., A League (2002), “Financial Analysts' Responses to Restatements and Corrective Disclosures”, Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=326581 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.326581.
Hinze, A. and Sump, F. (2019) “Corporate social responsibility and financial analysts: A review of the literature”, Sustainability Accounting, Management and Policy Journal, 10(1), pp. 183-207.
Hribar, P. and Jenkins, N. T. (2004) “The effect of accounting restatements on earnings revisions and the estimated cost of capital”, Review of Accounting Studies, 9(2–3), pp. 337–356.
Hua-Wei Solomon Huang Dr. , Zhi-Yuan Andy Feng Dr.Angie Abdel Zaher Dr. (2019). , Fair Value and Economic Consequences of Financial Restatements, Finance Research Letters (2019).
Kaplan, H. I., & Sadock. B. J. (1982). Synopsis Psychiatry, Behavioral Science/ Clinic Psychiatry (9th ed.) Baltimor: Williams & Wilkins. 685-699.
Kline, R. B. (2002) Principles and practice of structural equation modeling. 3rd edn. Guilford Publications
Kravet, T. and Shevlin, T. (۲۰۱۰) "Accounting restatements and information risk'. Review of Accounting Studies ۱٥ (۲), ۲٦٤-۲۹٤.
Kusandi, Y., Leong, K.S., Themin, S. and Wang, J. (2016), “Audit committees and financial reporting quality in Singapore”, Journal of Business Ethics, Vol. 139 No. 1, pp. 197-214.
Lerner, J. S., & Keltner, D. (2000). Beyond valence: Toward a model of emotion-specific influences on judgement and choice. Cognition & emotion, 14(4), 473-493.
Liao, C.H. and Hsu, A.W.H. (2013), “Common membership and effective corporate governance: evidence from audit and compensation committees”, Corporate Governance: An International Review, Vol. 21, pp. 79-92.
Luo, J.-H., Wan, D.-F., Cai, D. and Liu, H. (2013) "Multiple large shareholder structure and governance: The role of shareholder numbers, contest for control, and formal institutions in Chinese family firms", Management and Organization Review, 9(2), 265–294.
Mao, Yazhi. (2018). Financial Restatement Research Literature Review. Modern Economy, 9, 2092-2103.
Mehdi Safari Gerayli & Yasser Rezaei Pitenoei & Ahmad Abdollahi, )2021( "Do audit committee characteristics improve financial reporting quality in emerging markets? Evidence from Iran," Asian Review of Accounting, Emerald Group Publishing, vol. 29(2), pages 251-267, March.
Nguyen, D, Puri, T. N. (2014). Information asymmetry and accounting restatement: NYSE-AMEX and NASDAQ evidence. Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting 43: 211–244
Palmrose Z. V., V. J. Richardson, and S. Scholz. (2004). Determinants of market reactions to restatement announcements. Journal of Accounting & Economics 37 (1): 59-89.
Palmrose, Z. V., Richardson, V., & Scholz, S. (2004). Determinants of market reactions to restatement announcements. Journal of Accounting and Economics, 37, 59–89.
Panayiotis tahinakis michalis samarinas (2016)” the incremental information content of audit opinion” Journal of Applied Accounting Research, Vol. 17 Iss 2 pp.
Pertami, Yuli Surya Fauzia. (2016). Pengaruh Restatement Laporan Keuangan terhadap Abnormal Return. Sistem Infromasi, Keuangan, Auditing, dan Perpajakan, 1 (1), 29-35. Doi: 10.32897/jsikap.v1i1.44
Qasem , Ameen ; Aripin, Norhani ; wan hussin, wan nordin(2020) Financial Restatements and Sell-Side Analysts' Stock Recommendations: Evidence from Malaysia Forthcoming in International Journal of Managerial Finance, International Journal of Managerial Finance February 2020 .
Richardson, S., Tuna, I., & Wu, M. (2002). Predicting earnings management: The case of earnings restatements. Working Paper. University of Pennsylvania.
Sambuaga, E. A., Chen, C., Fransiska, K., & Yovanka, J. (2021). Financial Restatement Period: Internal and External Auditing Mechanism. The Indonesian Journal of Accounting Research, 24(01). doi:10.33312/ijar.519
Wan Masliza Wan Mohammad, Shaista Wasiuzzaman, Seyed Shahriar Morsali & Rapiah Mohd Zaini (2018) The Effect of Audit Committee Characteristics on Financial Restatements in Malaysia, Journal of Asia-Pacific Business, 19:1, 4-22, DOI: 10.1080/10599231.2018.1419043
Wilson, W. M. (2008). An empirical analysis of the decline in the information content of earnings following restatements. The Accounting Review, 83, 519–548.
Zhizhong, H., Juan, Z., Yanzhi, S., & Wenli, X. (2011). Does Corporate Governance Affect Restatement of Financial Reporting? Evidence from China. Nankai Business Review International, 2, 289-302. doi: 10.1108/20408741111155307.
farshad shadbad,A. , Pakmaram,A. , Bahri Sales,J. and ABDI,R. (2024). Restatementsincreasing qualityand the role of the audit committee and information asymmetry. Journal of Management Accounting and Auditing Knowledge, 13(51), 185-199.
MLA
farshad shadbad,A. , , Pakmaram,A. , , Bahri Sales,J. , and ABDI,R. . "Restatementsincreasing qualityand the role of the audit committee and information asymmetry", Journal of Management Accounting and Auditing Knowledge, 13, 51, 2024, 185-199.
HARVARD
farshad shadbad A., Pakmaram A., Bahri Sales J., ABDI R. (2024). 'Restatementsincreasing qualityand the role of the audit committee and information asymmetry', Journal of Management Accounting and Auditing Knowledge, 13(51), pp. 185-199.
CHICAGO
A. farshad shadbad, A. Pakmaram, J. Bahri Sales and R. ABDI, "Restatementsincreasing qualityand the role of the audit committee and information asymmetry," Journal of Management Accounting and Auditing Knowledge, 13 51 (2024): 185-199,
VANCOUVER
farshad shadbad A., Pakmaram A., Bahri Sales J., ABDI R. Restatementsincreasing qualityand the role of the audit committee and information asymmetry. Journal of Management Accounting and Auditing Knowledge, 2024; 13(51): 185-199.