بررسی نقش تعدیلگر تنوع صاحبکار بر رابطه فشارهای نهادی و کیفیت حسابرسی با توجه به هویت حسابرسان

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشجوی دوره دکتری گروه حسابداری واحد بینالملل کیش، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، جزیره کیش، ایران

2 استادیار دانشکده اقتصاد و حسابداری، واحد تهران جنوب، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران

3 استادیار دانشکده اقتصاد و حسابداری ، واحد تهران جنوب، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران

چکیده

هدف این پژوهش نقش تعدیلگر تنوع صاحبکار بر رابطه فشارهای نهادی و کیفیت حسابرسی با توجه به هویت حسابرسان می باشد. جامعه آماری این پژوهش بنابر جداسازی هویتی شامل حسابرسان مؤسسات حسابرسی ایرانی همکار با مؤسسات خارجی و حسابرسان مؤسسات حسابرسی رتبه الف معتمد سازمان بورس و اوراق بهادار و حسابرسان مؤسسات حسابرسی غیر همکار با مؤسسات خارجی و حسابرسان سایر مؤسسات حسابرسی عضو جامعه حسابداران رسمی فعال در ایران در سال 1398 می باشد. پژوهش ازنظر هدف کاربردی و از نظر ماهیت و شیوه جمع آوری داده ها توصیفی و پیمایشی و از نوع کیفی می باشد. اطلاعات لازم برای تحقیق، از طریق مطالعه مبانی نظری و پرسشنامه محقق ساخته با حجم 309 نفر (با استفاده از فرمول کوکران) و به روش نمونه گیری تصادفی خوشه ای بدست آمده است.، استفاده شد و تجزیه و تحلیل مدل مفهومی و آزمون فرضیه‌های پژوهش با استفاده از نرم‌افزارهای مدل‌سازی معادلات ساختاری AMOS و SPSS انجام گرفته است. نتایج حاصل از آزمون فرضیه ها نشان داد تنوع صاحب‌کاران و خواسته‌های آنان توانسته است در تقویت و یا تضعیف فشارهای نهادی بر کیفیت حسابرسی در هویت های دوگانه و پاسخ به آنها مؤثر باشد به نحوی که تنوع صاحبکار رابطه بین فشارهای تقلیدی، هنجاری و اجباری و کیفیت حسابرسی مؤسسات حسابرسی همکار با مؤسسات خارجی و مؤسسات حسابرسی رتبه الف را تحت تاثیر قرار می‌دهد، اما بر رابطه بین فشارهای نهادی و کیفیت حسابرسی مؤسسات حسابرسی غیرهمکار با مؤسسات خارجی و سایر مؤسسات حسابرسی تاثیرگذار نیست.

کلیدواژه‌ها


عنوان مقاله [English]

Investigating the Moderating Effect of Client Diversity on the Relationship Between Institutional Pressures and Audit Quality with Respect to the Identity of Auditors

نویسندگان [English]

  • taher ebrahimzadeh 1
  • Nowrouz Nourollahzadeh 2
  • Negar Khosravi pour 3
1 Ph.D. Student, Accounting Group, International Kish Branch, Islamic Azad University, Kish.Island, Iran
2 Assistant Professor of Economics and Accounting Faculty, south Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
3 Assistant Professor of Economics and Accounting Faculty, south Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
چکیده [English]

The purpose of this study is investigating the moderating effect of client diversity on the relationship between institutional pressures and audit quality with respect to the identity of auditors. The statistical population of this study included (auditors of Iranian audit firm’s colleague with foreign firms And auditors of trusted audit firms- Grade A - of the Stock Exchange) and (auditors of non- colleague audit firms with foreign agencies and auditors of other auditing firm’s member of the Iranian Society of Certified Accountants in 2019. The research is applied in terms of purpose and it is descriptive and qualitative in terms of data collection. The research data were obtained through the study of theoretical foundations and a researcher-made questionnaire with a sample size of 309 (using Cochran formula) by cluster random sampling. Conceptual model analysis and testing of research hypotheses were performed using AMOS software. The results of testing the hypotheses showed that the diversity of client and their demands has been able to strengthen or weaken institutional pressures on the quality of auditing according to their dual identities; In a way, client diversity affects the relationship between mimetic, normative and coercive pressures and audit quality of partner auditing firms with foreign institutions and auditing firms- Grade A, but on the relationship between institutional pressures and auditing quality of auditors of non- colleague audit firms with foreign agencies and auditors of other auditing firm’s are not effective.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Institutional Pressures
  • Social Identity
  • Audit Quality
  • Client Diversity
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