نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی دکتری حسابداری ، واحد اهواز ، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی ، اهواز ، ایران.
2 دانشیار مدعو ، واحد اهواز ، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی ، اهواز ، ایران
3 استادیار گروه اقتصاد ، واحد اهواز ، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی ، اهواز ، ایران.
4 استاد یار گروه حسابداری ، واحد اهواز ، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی ، اهواز ، ایران.
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
One of the major challenges faced by major firms is the risk of financial instability and ultimately financial bankruptcy. The managers of distresed and bankrupt firms are more motivated to opportunistic earnings management. , The collapse of companies like Enron, WorldCom and others have led to more research into profit manipulation and bankruptcy in developed countries. However, in the years before corporate bankruptcy, there was also sufficient pressure or incentive to create high-profit management to prevent bankruptcy through poor performance concealment Some researchers believe that earnings management variables can predict bankruptcy. Accordingly, the purpose of this research is to modeling and predict bankruptcy using accrual earnings management tools during the period 2006-2018, in manufacturing firms listed on the Tehran Stock Exchange. The research sample consisting of 1287 observations was selected based on the criteria of Article 141 of the Commercial Code of Iran. Logistic regression was used to test the research hypotheses. Findings from the hypothesis test showed that the predictive power of the Altman, Springate and Zmijewski bankruptcy models increased significantly after the addition of accrual earnings management variables to the initial models.
کلیدواژهها [English]