نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسنده
استادیار، گروه حسابداری، دانشگاه پیام نور، تهران، ایران
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسنده [English]
The main purpose of this study is to study the perception (reaction) of investors to the mental and objective stability of profit components in companies suspected of financial distress and fraud of the sample company from 2007 to 2019 with a sample number of 179 companies and 2327. of these observations, 124 years - companies related to companies suspected of financial distress and 812 years - companies related to companies suspected of fraud - have been selected. In this study, in order to identify companies suspected of financial distress, Article 141 of the Iranian Commercial Code and companies suspected of fraud have used the M-Binish score model method.
In order to analyze the data and test the hypotheses, the Mishkin (1983) concurrent equation model with the combined data approach and the multivariate regression model using Ives software version 10 have been used. Research findings show that in these companies, investors value the mental stability of the cash and accrual component of profit more than the objective stability of the cash and accrual component of profit.Considering the higher value of the mental stability of the cash and accrual component of the profit than the objective stability of the cash and accrual component of the profit by investors in companies suspected of financial distress and fraud, it is suggested that investors be more aware of their companies' sensitivity in their investment decisions. Gain the ability to calculate the mental stability of profit components to have a correct understanding of these items.
کلیدواژهها [English]